In March of that year, five Chinese vessels intercepted an unarmed U.S. For instance, there's no current agreement as to whether foreign military activities are permitted in an EEZ under international law - a difference of interpretation that was the source of a 2009 confrontation between the U.S. China's a military and economic giant, but also a self-styled global superpower that's willing to confront both its neighbors and the U.S.Ĭomplicating matters is that different countries have different interpretations of what's allowed inside of each other's EEZs, so the boundaries for acceptable action within South China Sea aren't always clear. The U.S.'s "pivot to Asia" - which includes eventual American access to five bases in the Philippines - anticipates the complexities that a newly ascendant and sometimes aggressive China will create. "China has a pretty restrictive interpretation of international law in its EEZ ," Nan Li, an expert in Chinese defense policy at the Naval War college, told Business Insider, noting that China is "v ery sensitive about surveillance aircraft."ĭisputed oil and gas deposits, regional anxieties about China's rise, and a history of mutual suspicion and hostility between China and its neighbors make the South China Sea one of the more worrying corners of the globe. Foreign ships and aircraft transit inside of other countries' EEZs all the time without triggering an attempted interdiction the U.S., for instance, treats its EEZ as the high seas, where air traffic rules are more lax than are on land. The American plane was inside of China's offshore exclusive economic zone, which extends 200 miles from shore, and inside of its air-defense identification zone as well. The risks of an interception were substantial for China - t he fallout of a midair collision between American and Chinese military aircraft inside of China's exclusive economic zone (EEZ) or the seizure of the plane and its crew would be complicated for both sides to deal with, to say the least. Navy P-8 Poseidon that was likely in the region to monitor " unprecedented Chinese military exercises held recently and currently underway in the Yellow Sea, East China Sea, and South China Sea." It often indicates a user profile.Īs reported by the Washington Free Beacon, a Chinese Navy Shenyang J-11B - a domestically produced version of the Russian Sukohi-27 - passed dangerously close to a U.S. Account icon An icon in the shape of a person's head and shoulders.
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